In blood transfusions, it is important to know blood type because sometimes a possible donor and recipient are a good match and sometimes the blood donation would be dangerous to the recipient. Individuals with Type O negative (O-) blood are considered “universal donors” because they can donate to anyone regardless of blood type. Individuals with AB positive (AB+) blood are “universal recipients” because they can safely get a transfusion of any blood type – A, B, O, or AB whether Rh positive or Rh negative.
Blood transfusion is a good analogy for the relationship between proprietary transferable points which can be earned from credit card spending (donors) and airline loyalty programs (recipients). Sometimes, these flexible points awarded by banks can be transferred to a loyalty program and sometimes not.
There are five (and soon to be six) key sources of flexible points. The sixth will become available next week when Wells Fargo begins allowing transfers of its points to several travel partners. These sources are:
These sources of flexible points and the various airline programs that accept transferred points provide tremendous opportunities for value but also create a complex “transfusion” landscape.
Are there any “universal donors” to all airline loyalty programs?
From what I know, there are at least 27 airline loyalty programs that will take transferred points. There is no “universal donor” that covers them all. The flexible points currency that would be closest to being a “universal donor” would be American Express Membership Rewards. These points can be transferred to 18 airline programs.
The other flexible points can be transferred to fewer airline programs as follows: Capital One (15); Citi (14); Bilt (14); Chase (11); and Wells Fargo (5).
Universal (and Near Universal) Recipients
All the airlines that accept flexible points from at least four banks are non-domestic airlines.
Currently, one loyalty program stands apart as a universal recipient of flexible points and that is Flying Blue, a joint Air France/KLM program.
Several other programs come close as they accept the flexible points from five of the six key transferable currencies.
Honorable Mentions
These programs can take four types of flexible points.
Which US airlines accept the most flexible currencies?
Domestic airlines tend to accept only one or two (if any) forms of transferable points.
The domestic airline program with the most transfer partners is JetBlue TrueBlue which will take points from Amex, Chase, or Citi.
Other domestic carriers have more limited partnerships:
Bear in mind that, although there are more transfer opportunities with non-domestic airlines, many of these carriers will let you redeem their miles for domestic (i.e., US) flights. As an example, it is possible to use Flying Blue miles for a domestic flight and you are simply ticketed on Delta, Flying Blue’s US partner.
What is the value of having airline loyalty programs that are universal recipients?
There are several benefits to loyalty programs that can accept points from different flexible point cards.
Conclusion
Flexible points and the airline loyalty programs that accept them are a key component of an efficient travel rewards program. This is an area where our clients can achieve the highest return on their routine spending. However, the landscape of “donors” and “recipients” is constantly shifting as new products are offered, new partnerships develop, and partnerships end. We stay up to date about these changes and opportunities at Travel Rewards Optimizer so we can create productive and efficient plans that will get our clients to free or reduced cost travel quickly and cost effectively.
We are ready to help you turn your routine credit card spending into the travel of your dreams.
E-mail: frank@travelrewardsoptimizer.com
DISCLAIMER: I am not an investment advisor, financial planner, tax professional or legal professional. The projections provided in my plans are based on good faith estimates and client supplied information. I can not guarantee that credit card issuers will approve the applications of my clients. Credit card offers, loyalty program policies, and bank policies are subject to change over time.